From the Makers of PATANOL® Solution & PATANASE® Nasal Spray
Allergens
The Various Types
Although there are many different types of airborne allergens, a small number of them are responsible for the majority of allergy eye cases. Many people that are susceptible to airborne allergens are sensitive to more than one substance. While there is no clear proof of what causes certain people to be vulnerable to airborne allergens, many experts believe it is inherent in the genetic makeup of most sufferers.
Airborne allergens cause allergic conjunctivitis by entering the eyes, noses and mouths of those who are susceptible. Many airborne allergens are only present during certain seasons. Therefore, those who are allergic to particular substances may not be affected all year round, but may suffer from seasonal allergies. However, certain airborne allergens are present throughout the year, causing those allergic to those particular allergens yearlong distress.
As noted, there are particular airborne allergens that are responsible for the majority of allergy cases. Following are some of the more prevalent airborne allergens found within the home, as well as outside.
Allergens Found Within The Home
Numerous allergens can be found within the comfort of your own home. The more common types of allergens found inside the home are:- Dust mites. Dust mites are minute bugs that feed off of our dead skin cells. They live in our sofas, bed sheets, rugs, and other such places. Dust mites can be controlled by frequently vacuuming the areas where they dwell. It is important to empty the vacuum bags after vacuuming since these tiny creatures can escape from the bags. In addition, it is a good idea to frequently change bed sheets and or consider the use of dust-proof covers for mattresses and box springs.
- Household pets. A cat or dog is a source for allergens through its saliva, urine, dander, and hair/fur. While the actual hair/fur of a household pet is not an allergen in itself, the hair/fur is capable of picking up other forms of airborne allergens. As with dust mites, it is a good idea to vacuum on a regular basis to minimize the amount of pet hair/fur and dander.
Airborne Allergens Found Outside
The airborne allergens that are found outside of the home are considered harder to control. Unlike pet hair and dust mites, the allergens found outside cannot be vacuumed or controlled with special bed covers. The two main forms of airborne allergens found outside both grow on plant life. They are:- Pollen, which can be found on trees, weeds, and grasses.
- Mold, which exists on leaves, grasses, and hay.
